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DRUG:

afuresertib (LAE002)

i
Other names: GSK 2110183C, GSK-2110183, GSK-2110183C, LAE002, ASB183, 2110183, GSK2110183, GSK2110183C, ASB-183, LAE 002, LAE-002, ASB 183, GSK 2110183
Company:
Laekna Therap, Qilu Pharma
Drug class:
pan-AKT inhibitor
13d
AKT1 glutarylation regulated by GCDH and SIRT5 suppresses oncogenic signaling. (PubMed, Cell Rep)
Notably, pharmacological MYC inhibition, which downregulates GCDH and elevates AKT1 glutarylation, synergizes with the AKT inhibitor afuresertib to suppress gastric cancer cell growth, revealing a potential therapeutic vulnerability. These findings link lysine metabolism to AKT-driven cancer progression and suggest therapeutic strategies targeting glutarylation dynamics.
Journal
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AKT1 (V-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1) • SIRT5 (Sirtuin 5)
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afuresertib (LAE002)
23d
Integrated analysis of programmed cell death-related genes identifies CORO1A as an apoptosis-associated gene in acute myeloid leukemia. (PubMed, PeerJ)
OncoPredict suggested higher sensitivity in the high-risk group to 5-fluorouracil, PI3K-AKT-mTOR inhibitors (afuresertib, pictilisib, taselisib, dactolisib), and the MET inhibitor savolitinib. Multi-omic integration of PCD-related genes delineates PCD-driven heterogeneity in AML and yields a robust five-gene prognostic model with therapeutic implications. CORO1A emerges as a potential apoptosis-associated oncogene that promoting AML cell survival.
Journal • IO biomarker
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • CD31 (Platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1) • ITGA4 (Integrin, alpha 4) • CXCR3 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 3) • PECAM1 (Platelet And Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule 1) • ANXA5 (Annexin A5)
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5-fluorouracil • dactolisib (RTB101) • Orpathys (savolitinib) • pictilisib (GDC-0941) • taselisib (GDC-0032) • afuresertib (LAE002)
2ms
Enrollment closed
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • ER (Estrogen receptor) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • AKT1 (V-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1)
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HER-2 negative • PIK3CA mutation • HER-2 expression • PTEN mutation • ESR1 mutation
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fulvestrant • afuresertib (LAE002)
4ms
Afuresertib plus fulvestrant for pretreated HR-positive, HER2-negative, advanced breast cancer: a phase Ib trial. (PubMed, Nat Commun)
In conclusion, afuresertib plus fulvestrant was well-tolerated and had promising antitumor activities against pretreated, advanced HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, supporting further studies with randomized controlled trials. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04851613).
P1 data • Journal
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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HR positive • HER-2 negative
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fulvestrant • afuresertib (LAE002)
6ms
Organoid platinum-resistance model identifies KRT17 as a biomarker of targeted therapy in ovarian cancer. (PubMed, iScience)
To study resistance mechanisms, we developed the organoid drug resistance assay (ODR-test) with patient-derived organoids from our ovarian cancer biobank and identified sustained phenotypic reprogramming and cellular plasticity of organoids under carboplatin pressure as a conserved mechanism irrespective of the basal resistance level. Additionally, we found that KRT17 expression status (K-score) is a significant negative prognostic histopathological biomarker in a large cohort (N = 384) of patients with advanced HGSOC. In organoids, increased KRT17 levels enhanced sensitivity to PI3K/Akt inhibitors alpelisib and afuresertib, highlighting the potential of KRT17 as a stratification biomarker for targeted therapies.
Journal
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KRT17 (Keratin 17)
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carboplatin • Piqray (alpelisib) • afuresertib (LAE002)
7ms
Trial completion
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • PI3K (Phosphoinositide 3-kinases)
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ALK rearrangement • EGFR wild-type • KRAS wild-type • RAS wild-type • ALK negative
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docetaxel • Tyvyt (sintilimab) • albumin-bound paclitaxel • afuresertib (LAE002)
8ms
Inhibition of AKT or mTOR molecules mitigates obesity-associated metabolic disorders in Riz1-/- mice with obesity. (PubMed, Biomed Pharmacother)
Riz1 knockout mice (KO) were randomly treated with either the AKT inhibitor afuresertib or the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin. Mice treated with the inhibitors exhibited significantly suppressed AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in liver, muscle, and adipose tissues, as well as downregulation of genes associated with energy and lipid metabolism (L-Fabp, Pparα/γ, Ubiad1, Cyp4a12). These findings demonstrate that inhibition of either the AKT or mTOR molecules mitigates obesity and metabolic dysregulation in Riz1-/- mice, highlighting the critical role of the RIZ1/AKT/mTOR axis in maintaining metabolic homeostasis.
Preclinical • Journal
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FABP1 (Fatty Acid Binding Protein 1) • PPARA (Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Alpha)
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sirolimus • afuresertib (LAE002)
11ms
Analysis of immune cell infiltration in the tumor microenvironment of cervical cancer and its impact on immunotherapy. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
Drug sensitivity analysis indicated increased responsiveness of high-risk patients to agents such as Afuresertib and Venetoclax. The findings contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the disease and provide a foundation for future clinical applications. Nevertheless, further large-scale validation is required to confirm these findings and enhance their clinical utility.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden • IO biomarker
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TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • BIRC5 (Baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5) • CD34 (CD34 molecule) • CXCL12 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 12) • PCNA (Proliferating cell nuclear antigen)
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Venclexta (venetoclax) • afuresertib (LAE002)
11ms
Integrative multi-omic analysis of NLRP3 inflammasome dysregulation and subtyping for personalized treatment in acute myeloid leukemia. (PubMed, Discov Oncol)
We revealed a positive correlation between the Nscore and macrophage M1, suggesting potential drug response mechanisms. Based on the identified AML subtypes and their distinct mutational landscapes, we predicted potential treatment options, with Paclitaxel, Afuresertib, and Mitoxantrone emerging as potential therapeutic agents for the AML subtypes.
Journal
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ITGB2 (Integrin Subunit Beta 2) • NFKB2 (Nuclear Factor Kappa B Subunit 2) • NLRP3 (NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3) • COL2A1 (Collagen Type II Alpha 1 Chain) • PYCARD (PYD And CARD Domain Containing) • CASP1 (Caspase 1)
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paclitaxel • mitoxantrone • afuresertib (LAE002)
1year
Prognostic and immunological role of RHEBL1 in pan-cancer: a target for survival and immunotherapy. (PubMed, Discov Oncol)
Pan-cancer samples suggested that high RHEBL1 expression facilitates TAM infiltration and is correlated with tumour immunosuppressive status (TCGA). High expression of RHEBL1 may benefit from the therapy of 5-FU, ABT737, Afuresertib, AGI-5198, AGI-6780, and Alisertib.
Journal • IO biomarker • Pan tumor
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • RHEB (Ras Homolog, MTORC1 Binding)
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5-fluorouracil • alisertib (MLN8237) • ABT-737 • AGI-5198 • afuresertib (LAE002) • AGI-6780
1year
An open-label randomized active-controlled phase II clinical study to assess the efficacy and safety of afuresertib plus paclitaxel versus paclitaxel in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROFECTA-II/GOG-3044). (PubMed, Gynecol Oncol)
The addition of afuresertib to paclitaxel did not significantly improve PFS/OS in patients with PROC. However, exploratory biomarker findings suggest potential efficacy in phospho-AKT positive patients, warranting further investigation. The safety/tolerability profile of A + P was consistent with prior AKT-inhibitor studies.
Clinical • P2 data • Journal • BRCA Biomarker • Platinum resistant
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • PI3K (Phosphoinositide 3-kinases) • PROC (Protein C, Inactivator Of Coagulation Factors Va And VIIIa)
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PTEN mutation
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Avastin (bevacizumab) • paclitaxel • afuresertib (LAE002)
1year
Anillin interacts with RhoA to promote tumor progression in anaplastic thyroid cancer by activating the PI3K/AKT pathway. (PubMed, Endocrine)
ANLN plays a crucial role in ATC progression by activating the RhoA/PI3K/AKT pathway, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target in ATC.
Journal
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RHOA (Ras homolog family member A) • ANLN (Anillin Actin Binding Protein)
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afuresertib (LAE002)