Collectively, this study elucidates a novel anticancer mechanism associated with Aurora B inhibition, revealing that AZD1152-HQPA not only impairs mitotic fidelity and promotes polyploidization but also compromises the telomere/telomerase maintenance system. These findings highlight the therapeutic potential of Aurora B inhibitors in targeting telomere-associated vulnerabilities in polyploid cancer cells.
Barasertib (AZD2811) targets the mitotic kinase Aurora B (AURKB) and is in current clinical trials for various cancers. Lastly, we found in two different p53 mutated cell line tumor models that barasertib plus A196 has greater anti-tumor activity than either single agent. Our results suggest co-targeting of AURKB and SUV4-20H1/2 could be effective against p53-mutated or deficient cancers, including TNBCs in which approximately 80% of cases are p53 mutated.
9 months ago
Journal
|
TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • AURKB (Aurora Kinase B)
In mice, AZD2811 nanoparticles inhibit tumor growth and increase survival in both VP-MCC and VN-MCC xenograft models. Overall, our unbiased screens identify AURKB as a promising therapeutic target and AZD2811NP as a potential treatment for MCC.
Finally, seven repurposed candidate drugs ENTRECTINIB, SORAFENIB, CHEMBL1765740, TOZASERTIB, NERVIANO, AZD-1152-HQPA, and SELICICLIB were proposed through molecular docking analysis. In conclusion, the findings of this study have the potential to significantly impact the early diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of NSCLC.
10 months ago
Journal
|
AURKA (Aurora kinase A) • CCNA2 (Cyclin A2) • CCNB1 (Cyclin B1)
We validated tumor suppressive activities of the AURKB inhibitor (AURKBi) Barasertib (AZD1152-HQPA) and the structurally unrelated compound GSK-1070916 in cerebellum slice culture models for SHH, and Grp3 MB...We revealed that the combination of AURKBi with the SRC/BCR-ABL inhibitor Dasatinib acts synergistically to repress tumor growth and expansion in the highly invasive MB cell model ONS-76, but not in Grp3 MB cells...In conclusion, we demonstrate that AURKB is essential for MB tumor growth and expansion in the tissue context and the inhibition of AURKB is equally efficient as irradiation in repressing tumor cell growth. In patients younger than three years, pharmacological targeting of AURKB may thus constitute a novel means to overcome radiotherapy limitations.
1 year ago
Journal
|
ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • BCR (BCR Activator Of RhoGEF And GTPase) • AURKB (Aurora Kinase B)
Consistently, AURK inhibitors VX-680 (tozasertib), MLN8237 (alisertib), AZD1152-HQPA (barasertib) resulted in the upregulation of DYRK1B expression in A549 cells. In summary, our findings indicate that the expression of DYRK1A and DYRK1B is differentially regulated in cancer cells and reveal that the kinase inhibitor XMU-MP-1 increases DYRK1B expression likely through off target inhibition of Aurora kinases.
1 year ago
Journal
|
AURKA (Aurora kinase A) • AURKB (Aurora Kinase B) • DYRK1A (Dual Specificity Tyrosine Phosphorylation Regulated Kinase 1A) • DYRK1B (Dual Specificity Tyrosine Phosphorylation Regulated Kinase 1B)
It was found that DGCs showed drug-induced senescent phenotype after treatment by aurora kinases inhibitors (AURKi) Barasertib-HQPA and Danusertib. The up-regulation of local MCP-1/CCL2 can interact with MCP-1/CCL2 receptor (CCR2) expressed on macrophages and suppress their innate immunity to cancer cells. Overall, the special response of DGC to AURKi suggests that clinicians should select a sequential therapy with senescent cell clearance after AURKi treatment for DGC.
In the present study, the cellular and molecular effects of pharmacological inhibitors of aurora kinases, such as aurora A inhibitor I, AZD1152-HQPA, and reversine, were evaluated in Ba/F3 expressing the CSF3R mutation...Reversine more efficiently modulated genes associated with cell cycle and apoptosis compared to other drugs. In summary, our findings shed new insights into the use of AURKB inhibitors in the context of CNL.
almost 2 years ago
Journal • PARP Biomarker
|
ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • CSF3R (Colony Stimulating Factor 3 Receptor) • AURKA (Aurora kinase A) • AURKB (Aurora Kinase B)