Our findings support previous reports on the immune-privileged status of BCC. Contrary to the literature, we could not confirm PD-L1 expression on BCC cells, but rather on the intra- and peritumoral immune cells. Given these results and the literature suggesting a tendency of higher immunoreactivity compared to other BCC subtypes, basosquamous BCC might be a better target for anti-PD-1 therapy as opposed to other subtypes.
Collectively, this study systematically elucidates the toxicological mechanism by which DEHP promotes skin cancer development through subtype-specific pathways regulated by 11 key targets, clarifying its direct binding patterns with core targets and downstream pathway disruption characteristics. This not only fills a research gap in the molecular mechanisms of DEHP-induced skin carcinogenesis but also provides novel biomarkers for environmental exposure prevention and targeted interventions against skin cancer.
EN1 is a highly sensitive marker for AdCC and has prognostic value. MYB is a useful complementary marker, particularly when polymorphous adenocarcinoma is a consideration.
P2, N=21, Active, not recruiting, Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Jan 2026 --> Dec 2026
9 days ago
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Compliance
P=N/A, N=60, Recruiting, Roswell Park Cancer Institute | Trial completion date: Dec 2026 --> Jun 2027 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2026 --> Jun 2027
10 days ago
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
A role in inflammation or tumour growth and metastasis provides a good rationale for early detection and prognosis, and targeted clinical applications. This study identifies NLRP1 and NLRP3 inflammasomes as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets in NMSC, linking their altered expression to tumour progression and recurrence.
BCC with ductal differentiation has been reported, but cases with large unilocular cysts are uncommon. This case broadens the histologic spectrum of BCC and emphasizes the importance of complete excision and comprehensive immunohistochemical analysis in cystic lesions to avoid misdiagnosis.