We showed that methylation of the most common source of tumor tissue in the clinical setting can stratify SCLCs with distinct clinical outcomes and potentially tailored therapeutic options. Methylation can characterize the intrinsic and extrinsic heterogeneity of SCLCs and fuel the discovery of novel therapeutic vulnerabilities to help bridge the gap between research and clinical application to improve care for SCLC patients.
4 days ago
Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • SLFN11 (Schlafen Family Member 11) • DLL3 (Delta Like Canonical Notch Ligand 3) • YAP1 (Yes associated protein 1) • POU2F3 (POU Class 2 Homeobox 3) • SEZ6 (Seizure Related 6 Homolog) • ASCL1 (Achaete-Scute Family BHLH Transcription Factor 1) • NEUROD1 (Neuronal Differentiation 1) • TACSTD2 (Tumor Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 2)
Prostate cancer exhibits distinct molecular subtypes defined by AR signaling activity, NEPC transcriptional profiles, and genomic alterations. These biologically and clinically relevant subgroups provide a framework for precision oncology approaches and inform patient selection for biomarker-driven trials such as the ongoing PREDICT study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06632977).
12 days ago
Journal
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TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • AR (Androgen receptor) • DLL3 (Delta Like Canonical Notch Ligand 3) • FOLH1 (Folate hydrolase 1) • SPOP (Speckle Type BTB/POZ Protein)
To study this biology, we develop dynamic single-cell RNA sequencing of microphysiological immune tumor environments (DynaMITE-seq) and integrate findings with spatial transcriptomics in patient tissue, unveiling the microvasculature as a major checkpoint restricting NK cell extravasation/recruitment. We demonstrate that the activation of vascular Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING) signaling restores NK cell infiltration and killing of neuroendocrine SCLC, suggesting a strategy to overcome this key SCLC immunologic barrier and prime therapeutic response to DLL3-targeted CAR-NK cell therapy.
15 days ago
Journal
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DLL3 (Delta Like Canonical Notch Ligand 3) • STING (stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1)
This large-scale multiomic analysis revealed significant associations between SCLC subtypes and specific immune signatures and comutations. These findings provide insights into the molecular heterogeneity of SCLC, and highlight potential biomarkers for targeted therapies.
22 days ago
Journal • Real-world evidence • IO biomarker
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • DLL3 (Delta Like Canonical Notch Ligand 3) • YAP1 (Yes associated protein 1) • STING (stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1) • SSTR2 (Somatostatin Receptor 2) • POU2F3 (POU Class 2 Homeobox 3) • SEZ6 (Seizure Related 6 Homolog) • ASCL1 (Achaete-Scute Family BHLH Transcription Factor 1) • NEUROD1 (Neuronal Differentiation 1)
Concurrent radiotherapy with tarlatamab is safe, with low severe toxicity, frequent local tumor response, and a trend toward improved OS, supporting further study in ES-SCLC.
By sharing insights into administration protocols, dose ramp-up procedures, post-cycle 1 monitoring, and AE management strategies implemented at their centres, early adopters of tarlatamab can help other institutions develop and refine their own protocols more efficiently. Lessons learned during the early implementation phase, including the roles of various healthcare providers and the transition from inpatient to outpatient care, should facilitate the smoother integration of tarlatamab and other TCEs for solid tumours into clinical pathways across Canada.
Ongoing investigation into novel targets for the treatment of prostate cancer continues to identify promising antigens which are overexpressed on the cell surface. Patterns of expression may vary based on histologic type, anatomic location, and treatment state of prostate cancer, and these factors will ultimately dictate the utility of novel therapeutic agents that are in development.