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BIOMARKER:

EGFR exon 20 mutation

i
Other names: EGFR, ERBB, ERBB1, Epidermal growth factor receptor
Entrez ID:
2d
Telisotuzumab Vedotin and Osimertinib for the Treatment of Progressive, Incurable, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=60, Recruiting, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting
Enrollment open
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MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR T790M • EGFR exon 20 insertion • MET overexpression • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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CONFIRM anti-Total c-MET (SP44) Rabbit Monoclonal Primary Antibody • VENTANA® MET (SP44) RxDx Assay
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • Emrelis (telisotuzumab vedotin-tllv)
5d
Acquired CD74-ROS1 fusion-mediated osimertinib resistance successfully treated with osimertinib and crizotinib: a case report. (PubMed, J Chemother)
The combination of osimertinib and crizotinib resulted in a marked clinical and metabolic response, was well tolerated, and the patient remained in remission. This rare case highlights that acquired CD74-ROS1 fusions may contribute to osimertinib resistance and suggests that combination targeted therapy may represent a potential therapeutic approach in selected patients.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • CD74 (CD74 Molecule)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR T790M • EGFR exon 20 insertion • ROS1 fusion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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Xalkori (crizotinib) • Tagrisso (osimertinib)
7d
Trial primary completion date
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STK11 (Serine/threonine kinase 11)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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Libtayo (cemiplimab-rwlc) • Kevzara (sarilumab)
10d
Clinical outcomes of a quadruplet regimen (immunotherapy, chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic therapy) in non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations: a case series. (PubMed, AME Case Rep)
All were grade one to two, with no discontinuations due to toxicity. This small case series describes preliminary antitumor activity and a manageable safety profile with the quadruplet regimen in EGFR ex20ins-mutated NSCLC, warranting further investigation.
Clinical data • Journal • IO biomarker
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
14d
TCOG T1521: The Research Plan of Taiwan Precision Medicine (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=550, Recruiting, National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2025 --> Dec 2030
Trial primary completion date
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
15d
Effectiveness of amivantamab compared with real-world therapies in patients with non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations post platinum-based chemotherapy. (PubMed, J Formos Med Assoc)
The worse prognoses and limited treatment options for patients with advanced NSCLC harboring EGFR ex20ins from the Taiwan real-world setting indicate an urgent need for effective treatment for this population. This study showed that amivantamab, when administrated in the CHRYSALIS trial setting, represents a promising treatment option for patients compared to current real-world therapies.
Journal • Real-world evidence
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
20d
Trial completion • Enrollment change
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR T790M • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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Avastin (bevacizumab) • pemetrexed • Ivesa (firmonertinib)
29d
Response to Osimertinib Observed in Meningeal-Metastatic NSCLC with EGFR A763V Mutation: A Case Report and Literature Review. (PubMed, Onco Targets Ther)
This report offers evidence that Osimertinib may serve as a treatment option for patients with EGFR exon20 p.A763V mutation. In addition, dynamic spatiotemporal heterogeneity of lung cancer cells should be considered when treating patients with EGFR-positive NSCLC.
Journal • IO biomarker
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation • EGFR positive
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Tagrisso (osimertinib)
29d
Yifei Sanjie pill combined with gefitinib reduces the progression of EGFR-TKIs-resistant non-small cell lung cancer via YAP/ANKRD1 axis. (PubMed, Phytomedicine)
Co-administration of YFSJ and gefitinib suppresses the growth and migration of NSCLC. ANKRD1 may be a potential biomarker for EGFR exon 20 mutation-driven resistance. This therapy reduces resistance to first-generation EGFR-TKIs by blocking YAP/ANKRD1 axis to suppress cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. Based on our previous clinical investigations and the present preclinical findings, YFSJ-particularly in combination with gefitinib-may represent a novel therapeutic strategy and warrants further exploration for the treatment of NSCLC resistant to EGFR exon 20 mutations.
Journal
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YAP1 (Yes associated protein 1) • CASP3 (Caspase 3) • ANKRD1 (Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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gefitinib
1m
Novel Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Exon20 Insertion-Selective Inhibitors for Lung Cancer Therapy. (PubMed, ACS Med Chem Lett)
This patent describes novel prop-2-ynamide-derived epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors, which selectively target EGFR exon20 insertion mutations. These EGFR inhibitors exhibit therapeutic potential for the treatment of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and other malignancies driven by EGFR mutations.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
1m
Exceptional response to furmonertinib in lung adenocarcinoma harboring HER2 exon 20 insertion mutation: a case report. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
The management of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a significant clinical challenge, with limited effective and accessible treatment options beyond antibody-drug conjugates such as trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)...Following chemotherapy and sintilimab failure in August 2025 due to progressive disease, furmonertinib rechallenge at 160 mg/day again induced a response within 5 days, with no grade ≥3 adverse events...The structural homology between HER2 p.Y772_A775dup and EGFR exon 20 "near-loop" insertions may facilitate TKI binding. Furmonertinib emerges as a potential, cost-effective oral therapeutic alternative for this patient population, especially when standard therapies are not feasible, warranting further prospective investigation.
Journal
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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EGFR mutation • HER-2 mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • HER-2 exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation • HER-2 exon 20 mutation
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Tyvyt (sintilimab) • Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki) • Ivesa (firmonertinib)