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BIOMARKER:

EGFR overexpression

i
Other names: EGFR, ERBB, ERBB1, Epidermal growth factor receptor
Entrez ID:
1year
Targeting erbB Pathways in Breast Cancer: Dual Kinase Inhibition for Brain Metastasis and Prevention of p185HER2/Neu Tumor Development. (PubMed, Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press))
The Herceptin-resistant breast cancer cell line JIMT-1 was used in an in vivo tumor model, and MMTV-erbB2 (Fo5) transgenic mice models were used to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ER121 as neoadjuvant. ER121 is a non-toxic small-molecule erbB kinase inhibitor and holds promise as an oral and systemic therapeutic agent for treating progressive erbB-driven tumors in therapeutic settings. Moreover, ER121 shows potential as a preventive therapy in neoadjuvant settings for erbB2-associated tumors and when administered systemically can dramatically limit erbB2 brain metastases in animal models.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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EGFR mutation • HER-2 overexpression • EGFR overexpression • EGFR overexpression + HER-2 overexpression
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Herceptin (trastuzumab) • ER121
1year
Targeted Therapy in Salivary Gland Cancer: Prevalence of a Selected Panel of Actionable Molecular Alterations in a German Tertiary Referral Center Patient Cohort. (PubMed, Mol Diagn Ther)
Our data indicate that targeted therapy using e.g., trastuzumab deruxtecan, bicalutamide, pembrolizumab, cetuximab, entrectinib or sacituzumab govitecan might be a promising option especially for a relevant subset of patients with RM-SGC not suitable for salvage surgery. However, evidence from clinical studies regarding response rates to these therapies remains sparse, which underlines the need of multicenter clinical trials.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • AR (Androgen receptor) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase) • TACSTD2 (Tumor Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 2)
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HER-2 overexpression • HER-2 amplification • HER-2 expression • EGFR overexpression • TROP2 overexpression • HER-2 elevation • NTRK1 translocation
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Erbitux (cetuximab) • Rozlytrek (entrectinib) • Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki) • Trodelvy (sacituzumab govitecan-hziy) • bicalutamide
1year
Diblock Copolymer Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles: Next-Generation Nucleic Acid Delivery System Produced by Confined Impinging Jet Mixers. (PubMed, ACS Appl Bio Mater)
Lastly, we showcased the targeted BCP-LNPs using a Cetuximab-conjugated formulation...This finding underscores the potential of BCP-LNPs in targeted gene therapy, especially in challenging scenarios such as tumor targeting. Overall, our study establishes the viability of BCP-LNPs as a versatile, efficient, and targeted delivery platform for nucleic acids, opening avenues for advanced therapeutic applications.
Journal • Lipid Nanoparticle
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR overexpression
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Erbitux (cetuximab)
1year
Baicalein inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in brain glioma cells by downregulating the LGR4-EGFR pathway. (PubMed, Cancer Gene Ther)
Without affecting normal cellular viability, BAI inhibited malignant behavior, interacted with LGR4, and blocked the LGR4-EGFR pathway for brain glioma cells. In conclusion, our data suggested that BAI inhibited brain glioma cell proliferation and induced apoptosis by downregulating the LGR4-EGFR pathway, which provides a novel strategy and potential therapeutic targets to treat brain glioma.
Journal
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LGR4 (Leucine Rich Repeat Containing G Protein-Coupled Receptor 4)
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EGFR overexpression
1year
Magnetic lipid-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles conjugated with epidermal growth factor receptor antibody for dual-targeted delivery of CPT-11. (PubMed, Int J Pharm)
The OLNP@CPT-11 surface was modified with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibody Cetuximab (CET), which can actively target the overexpressed EGFR on the U87 glioblastoma cell surface. Furthermore, magnetic guidance of OLNP-CET@CPT-11 to U87 cells can induce cell death exclusively in the magnetically targeted zone. The dual-targeted strategy also provides the best therapeutic efficacy against subcutaneously implanted U87 tumors in nude mice with intravenously delivered OLNP-CET@CPT-11.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR overexpression
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Erbitux (cetuximab) • irinotecan
1year
Peptide-Conjugated Vascular Endothelial Extracellular Vesicles Encapsulating Vinorelbine for Lung Cancer Targeted Therapeutics. (PubMed, Nanomaterials (Basel))
Further, we examined the binding affinity of ABCB1, encoding P-glycoprotein, which plays a crucial role in chemoresistance via the efflux of the drug. Our results indicate that GE11-HUVEC-EVs-Vin effectively showed tumoricidal effects against cell and mouse models of lung cancer.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ABCB1 (ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily B Member 1)
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EGFR overexpression
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vinorelbine tartrate
1year
A Study of TAVO412 in Patients with Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=50, Active, not recruiting, Tavotek Biotherapeutics | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Dec 2025 --> Jun 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2024 --> Dec 2025
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Metastases
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR expression • EGFR overexpression • MET overexpression • MET mutation
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TAVO412
1year
EGFR-directed antibodies promote HER2 ADC internalization and efficacy. (PubMed, Cell Rep Med)
Knockdown of EGFR expression or pharmacologic stimulation of EGFR endocytosis with EGFR monoclonal antibodies restores T-DXd trafficking and antitumor activity in EGFR-overexpressing cancers in vivo. Our results reveal EGFR overexpression to be a potential mechanism of resistance to T-DXd, which can be overcome by combination therapy strategies targeting EGFR.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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HER-2 positive • HER-2 expression • EGFR overexpression • HER-2 positive + HER-2 overexpression
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Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)
1year
Oral cancer in young adults: incidence, risk factors, prognosis, and molecular biomarkers. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
Recent molecular data on YA-OCSCC suggests a potential profile characterized by epidermal growth factor receptor overexpression, low tumor mutation burden and an attenuated immune response. Upon confirmation in larger cohorts of YA-OCSCC patients from different geographical areas, the validated markers could aid in selecting tailored treatments.
Review • Journal • Tumor mutational burden
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR overexpression • TMB-L
1year
EGFR upregulates miRNA subset to inhibit CYBRD1 and cause DDP resistance in gastric cancer. (PubMed, Gene)
Chemoresistance is a considerable challenge for gastric cancer (GC), and the combination of cisplatin (DDP) and anti-EGFR therapy failed to show remarkable benefit...Furthermore, EGFR inhibited CYBRD1 via enhancing the miRNA subset and scavenged the redundant ROS to cause DDP resistance. Therefore, to inhibit the miRNA subset at the same time of anti-EGFR therapy might reverse DDP resistance, serving as a potential novel drug for the future treatment of EGFR-overexpressed and DDP-resistant GC.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • MIR106A (MicroRNA 106a) • MIR135B (MicroRNA 135b) • MIR23A (MicroRNA 23a) • MIR15A (MicroRNA 15a) • MIR29A (MicroRNA 29a)
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EGFR overexpression
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cisplatin
1year
Developing Porous Protein Cage Nanoparticles as Cargo-Loadable and Ligand-Displayable Modular Delivery Nanoplatforms. (PubMed, ACS Appl Mater Interfaces)
F5M@mi3/EGFRAfb selectively bound to EGFR-overexpressing MDA-MB-468 cells, visualizing the target cancer cells, while Aldox@mi3/EGFRAfb selectively delivered doxorubicin, leading to target-specific cancer cell death...Subsequent display of EGFRAfb on their surface allowed the visualization of target cancer cells using fluorescent HaloTag ligand labeling and facilitated the killing of target cancer cells by converting the prodrug 5-FC to the cytotoxic drug 5-FU. Modular functionalization of the two distinct spaces in porous SC-mi3 may offer opportunities for developing target-specific functional cargo-delivery nanoplatforms in biomedical fields.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR overexpression
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5-fluorouracil • doxorubicin hydrochloride
1year
Analysis of clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors in 54 metaplastic breast carcinoma patients from northwest China. (PubMed, Cytojournal)
The present study found that sentinel lymph node biopsy was feasible in appropriate patients, and that chemotherapy regimens incorporating anthracycline-class drugs did not appear to improve OS. Anti-angiogenic therapy holds promise as a potentially effective treatment approach for MBC, and the optimization of systemic treatment strategies should be a priority in the management of these patients.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • CDH1 (Cadherin 1)
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TP53 mutation • EGFR expression • EGFR overexpression • EGFR positive • TP53 expression • CDH1 expression