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BIOMARKER:

FGFR overexpression

i
Other names: FGFR, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor
11ms
Inhibiting FGFR by toadflax reverses erlotinib resistance in nonsmall cell lung cancer. (PubMed, Anticancer Drugs)
Further, bufalin + erlotinib significantly reduced the growth of erlotinib-resistant HCC827/ER tumors, induced apoptosis, and inhibited the expression of FGFR and p-ERK proteins. These findings indicated that bufalin could reverse the erlotinib resistance in NSCLC by inhibiting the FGFR expression.
Journal
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FGFR1 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) • PARP1 (Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1) • CASP3 (Caspase 3) • FRS2 (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Substrate 2)
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FGFR overexpression • FGFR expression
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erlotinib
1year
Rogaratinib Plus Atezolizumab in Cisplatin-Ineligible Patients With FGFR RNA-Overexpressing Urothelial Cancer: The FORT-2 Phase 1b Nonrandomized Clinical Trial. (PubMed, JAMA Oncol)
Efficacy for this combination at the RP2D was observed in tumors with low PD-L1 and was not dependent on FGFR3 gene alterations, suggesting broad potential benefit for patients with locally advanced/metastatic UC and FGFR mRNA overexpression. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03473756.
Clinical • P1 data • Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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FGFR3 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) • FGFR1 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) • FGFR (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor)
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PD-L1 expression • FGFR overexpression • PD-L1-L
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Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • rogaratinib (BAY 1163877)
over1year
Radiolabelled FGF-2 for Imaging Activated Fibroblasts in the Tumor Micro-Environment. (PubMed, Biomolecules)
we labeled FGF-2 with 99mTc and showed nanomolar Kd in vitro with human keratinocytes expressing FGF-2 receptors. In mice, 99mTc-FGF-2 rapidly and efficiently accumulated in tumors expressing FGF-2 receptors. This new radiopharmaceutical could be used in humans to image TAFs.
Journal
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FGF2 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 2)
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FGFR2 overexpression • FGFR overexpression
2years
FGFR3 and FGFR4 overexpression in juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma: impact of smoking history and implications for personalized management. (PubMed, J Appl Genet)
Furthermore, medical reports indicated higher rates of recurrence and bleeding intensity among smokers. These findings emphasize the potential role of FGFR3 as a key molecular factor in JNA, particularly in the context of smoking.
Journal
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FGFR3 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) • FGFR4 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4)
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FGFR3 overexpression • FGFR overexpression • FGFR4 overexpression • FGFR3 expression • FGF3 overexpression
almost3years
FGFR1 is an important prognostic factor in oral leukoplakia and tongue squamous cell carcinoma. (PubMed, J Oral Pathol Med)
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 protein expression is an important prognostic factor in oral leukoplakia and tongue squamous cell carcinoma.
Journal
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FGFR1 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1)
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FGFR1 amplification • FGFR1 overexpression • FGFR overexpression • FGFR1 expression
almost3years
Generation of multicellular tumor spheroids with micro-well array for anticancer drug combination screening based on a valuable biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma. (PubMed, Front Bioeng Biotechnol)
Finally, we demonstrated that Parthenolide is a potential drug that can significantly enhance the clinical efficacy of FGFR4 receptor inhibitors. In general, we offered a new therapeutic way for FGFR4 positive HCC patients.
Journal
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FGFR4 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4)
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FGFR overexpression • FGFR4 expression
3years
Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitor rogaratinib in patients with advanced pretreated squamous-cell non-small cell lung cancer over-expressing FGFR mRNA: The SAKK 19/18 phase II study. (PubMed, Lung Cancer)
Despite preliminary signals of activity, rogaratinib failed to improve PFS in patients with advanced SQCLC overexpressing FGFR mRNA. FGFR inhibitors in SQCLC remain a challenging field, and more in-depth understanding of pathway crosstalks may lead to the development of drug combinations with FGFR inhibitors resulting in improved outcomes.
Journal • P2 data
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FGFR1 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) • FGFR (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor)
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FGFR overexpression
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Oncomine™ Comprehensive Assay Plus
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rogaratinib (BAY 1163877)
almost4years
FGFR2::TACC2 fusion as a novel KIT-independent mechanism of targeted therapy failure in a multidrug-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor. (PubMed, Genes Chromosomes Cancer)
Herein, we report a patient presenting with a primary small bowel spindle cell GIST and concurrent peritoneal and liver metastases displaying an imatinib-sensitive KIT exon 11 in-frame deletion. We present the first report of a multi-drug resistant GIST patient who developed an FGFR2 gene fusion as a secondary genetic event to the selective pressure of various TKIs. This case also highlights the heterogeneous escape mechanisms to targeted therapy across various tumor nodules, spanning from both KIT-dependent and KIT-independent off-target activation pathways.
Journal
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) • KIT (KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • FGFR1 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) • CDKN2A (Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A) • MTAP (Methylthioadenosine Phosphorylase) • FGFR4 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4) • CDKN2B (Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2B) • AKT2 (V-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2)
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FGFR2 mutation • FGFR2 fusion • FGFR mutation • CDKN2A deletion • MTAP deletion • CDKN2A mutation • FGFR fusion • KIT exon 11 mutation • FGFR overexpression • FGFR1 fusion • FGFR4 mutation • KIT exon 13 mutation • FGFR4 amplification • KIT exon 18 mutation • AKT2 amplification
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imatinib
4years
AZD4547 targets the FGFR/Akt/SOX2 axis to overcome paclitaxel resistance in head and neck cancer. (PubMed, Cell Oncol (Dordr))
From our data we conclude that AZD4547 may increase the impact of taxol during HNSCC treatment. We suggest AZD4547 as a therapeutic agent to overcome taxol-resistance.
Journal
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) • FGFR (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor) • SOX2 • FGF2 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 2)
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FGFR overexpression • AKT1 overexpression • FGFR2 expression
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paclitaxel • fexagratinib (ABSK091)
over4years
[VIRTUAL] Anlotinib plus osimertinib overcomes acquired resistance to osimertinib via FGFR and EGFR signaling in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (ESMO 2021)
FGFR overexpression may be the mechanism of acquired resistance to Osi. Anlotinib plus Osi could overcome this resistance via inhibiting EGFR and FGFR signaling pathways, which provides a novel treatment option for Osi-resistant NSCLC.
Preclinical
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) • FGFR1 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) • FGFR (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR T790M • FGFR2 overexpression • FGFR overexpression • FGFR2 expression • EGFR H1975
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • Focus V (anlotinib)
almost5years
Effect of Lenvatinib on a Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 4 Expression: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. (PubMed, Intern Med)
We herein report a case of HCC that was effectively treated with lenvatinib after a poor response to sorafenib. The tumor showed a high expression of fibroblast growth factor receptor 4, which is reportedly related to the sensitivity to lenvatinib in vitro. The information obtained from this case and from our literature review highlights the importance of assessing the expression of the molecules involved in tumors for effective precision medicine.
Clinical • Review • Journal
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FGFR4 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4)
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FGFR overexpression • FGFR4 expression
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sorafenib • Lenvima (lenvatinib)