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DRUG:

Folotyn (pralatrexate)

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Other names: PDX, 10-propargyl-10-deazaaminopterin
Company:
Assertio, Aurobindo, CASI, Mundipharma
Drug class:
THF dehydrogenase inhibitor
12d
Fusion-positive rhabdomyosarcoma oncofusions share a common interactome. (PubMed, Nat Commun)
Accordingly, the antifolate pralatrexate suppressed growth across all seven oncofusions, in multiple human FP-RMS cell lines, and a patient-derived xenograft. These findings demonstrate that divergent FP-RMS oncofusions are functionally fungible through a shared interactome that defines common vulnerabilities.
Journal
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TYMS (Thymidylate Synthetase) • PAX3 (Paired Box 3)
|
Folotyn (pralatrexate)
15d
Pembrolizumab and Pralatrexate in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=13, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Trial completion date: Feb 2026 --> Feb 2027
Trial completion date
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase)
|
ALK positive • ALK negative
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Folotyn (pralatrexate)
2ms
Enrollment open
|
CD33 (CD33 Molecule) • HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1) • HLA-DQB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DQ Beta 1) • HLA-B (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, B) • HLA-C (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, C)
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bendamustine • Folotyn (pralatrexate)
2ms
Soquelitinib vs Standard of Care in Participants With Relapsed/Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Not Otherwise Specified, Follicular Helper T-cell Lymphomas, or Systemic Anaplastic Large-cell Lymphoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P3, N=150, Recruiting, Corvus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Trial completion date: Jul 2028 --> Dec 2028 | Trial primary completion date: Nov 2026 --> Nov 2027
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
Beleodaq (belinostat) • Folotyn (pralatrexate) • soquelitinib (CPI-818)
7ms
New P3 trial
|
gemcitabine • Epidaza (chidamide) • Beleodaq (belinostat) • Folotyn (pralatrexate) • golidocitinib (DZD4205)
7ms
New P1/2 trial
|
CD33 (CD33 Molecule)
|
bendamustine • Folotyn (pralatrexate)
7ms
A prospective, single-center, single-arm clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of pralatrexate combined with chidamide and azacitidine in adult patients with newly diagnosed peripheral T-cell lymphoma (ChiCTR2500109351)
P2, N=20, Not yet recruiting, The FIrst Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University; The FIrst Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
New P2 trial
|
ALK negative
|
azacitidine • Epidaza (chidamide) • Folotyn (pralatrexate)
10ms
Study of Pembrolizumab Combined With Decitabine and Pralatrexate in PTCL and CTCL (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=37, Active, not recruiting, University of Virginia | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Dec 2025 --> May 2026
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • decitabine • Folotyn (pralatrexate)
11ms
One-Carbon Metabolism Inhibition Depletes Purines and Results in Profound and Prolonged Ewing Sarcoma Growth Suppression. (PubMed, Cancer Res Commun)
Inhibition of one-carbon metabolism at a different node, using the clinically relevant dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor Pralatrexate, similarly yields a profound growth inhibition, with depletion of thymidylate and purine nucleotides. Genetic depletion of SHMT2 dramatically impairs tumor growth in a xenograft model of EWS. Together, these data establish dependence on one-carbon metabolism as a novel and targetable vulnerability of EWS cells, which can be exploited for therapy.
Journal
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SHMT2 (Serine Hydroxymethyltransferase 2)
|
Folotyn (pralatrexate)
11ms
Randomized Phase IIB Trial of Oral Azacytidine Plus Romidepsin Versus Investigator's Choice in PTCL (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=50, Recruiting, University of Virginia | Trial completion date: Jun 2028 --> Jun 2030 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2026 --> Jun 2028
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
gemcitabine • azacitidine • romidepsin • Beleodaq (belinostat) • Folotyn (pralatrexate)
11ms
Case series of long-term responders to pralatrexate in peripheral T-cell lymphoma. (PubMed, J Clin Exp Hematop)
There were no pathological or immunohistochemical findings common to cases that responded to pralatrexate, however, of the four PTCL-NOS patients, two were GATA3 positive. Although there are limitations due to the number of cases, considering that the response rate of pralatrexate for PTCL-NOS in existing studies was 32%, these results may lead to future advances in PTCL treatment.
Journal
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GATA3 (GATA binding protein 3)
|
Folotyn (pralatrexate)
12ms
Pembrolizumab and Pralatrexate in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=13, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Trial completion date: Jun 2025 --> Feb 2026
Trial completion date
|
ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase)
|
ALK positive • ALK negative
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Folotyn (pralatrexate)