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BIOMARKER:

GJA1 expression

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Other names: GJA1, Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1, Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1 43kDa, Gap Junction 43 KDa Heart Protein, Gap Junction Alpha-1 Protein, Connexin-43, GJAL, Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1 43kDa (Connexin 43), Oculodentodigital Dysplasia (Syndactyly Type III) , Gap Junction Protein Alpha-Like, Connexin 43, AVSD3, EKVP3, HLHS1, PPKCA, CMDR, CX43, EKVP, ODDD, Cx43, HSS
Entrez ID:
Related biomarkers:
11ms
The pathogenesis of depression: roles of connexin 43-based gap junctions and inflammation. (PubMed, Eur J Pharmacol)
These results showed that blockade of Cx43 in the PFC and peripheral inflammation are complicatedly intertwined, and reinforcing each other during the induction of depression.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • IL2 (Interleukin 2) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • IL18 (Interleukin 18) • GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1)
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GJA1 expression
12ms
Lack of canonical activities of connexins in highly aggressive human prostate cancer cells. (PubMed, Biol Res)
Immunofluorescence analyses confirmed that the majority of Cx26, Cx32, and Cx43 expression was localized in the cytoplasm of both LNCaP and PC3 cell lines. This data indicated that GJ and HC activities were moderately detected only in the less aggressive PCa cells, which suggest that Cxs expression in highly aggressive PCa cells could be associated to channel-independent roles.
Journal
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GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1)
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GJA1 expression
1year
CX43-mediated mitochondrial transfer maintains stemness of KG-1a leukemia stem cells through metabolic remodeling. (PubMed, Stem Cell Res Ther)
CX43-mediated mitochondrial transfer from BMSCs to KG-1a enhances LSCs adhesion, proliferation, clonogenicity, and metabolic reprogramming. CX43 emerges as a potential therapeutic target for AML by sustaining LSCs stemness through metabolic remodeling.
Journal
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GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1)
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GJA1 expression
1year
Inhibition of miR-20a-5p Suppresses Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition of Colorectal Cancer Cells Through GJA1. (PubMed, Mol Biotechnol)
miR-20a-5p inhibitor + sh-GJA1 promoted the invasion, migration, and proliferation of colon cancer cells and EMT process. Overall, miR-20a-5p could target GJA1 to down-regulate the GJA1 expression, thereby regulating the EMT response, and ultimately promoting the progression of colorectal cancer.
Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • VIM (Vimentin) • CDH2 (Cadherin 2) • GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1) • MIR20A (MicroRNA 20a)
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CDH1 expression • VIM expression • GJA1 expression
1year
Glioma-Astrocyte connexin43 confers temozolomide resistance through activation of the E2F1/ERCC1 axis. (PubMed, Neuro Oncol)
Our study reveals a novel regulatory mechanism in which the Cx43/miR-205-5p/E2F1/ERCC1 axis contributes to TMZ resistance in glioma. These findings further highlight the potential of targeting Cx43 as a therapeutic strategy in glioma.
Journal
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ERCC1 (Excision repair cross-complementation group 1) • GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1) • E2F1 (E2F transcription factor 1) • GFAP (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein) • MIR205 (MicroRNA 205)
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GJA1 expression
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temozolomide
1year
Biomarker Profiles and Clinicopathological Features in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients. (PubMed, Medicina (Kaunas))
Women may develop more aggressive tumors, and extralaryngeal tumors often present with more challenging prognoses. Low Cx43 expression may be more likely to coincide with higher Ki67 and COX-2 levels, possibly indicating a link with more aggressive tumor behavior.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • STAT3 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 3) • PTGS2 (Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 2) • GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1)
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TP53 mutation • EGFR expression • TP53 expression • GJA1 expression
1year
Inhibiting lncRNA NEAT1 Increases Glioblastoma Response to TMZ by Reducing Connexin 43 Expression. (PubMed, Cancer Rep (Hoboken))
Overall, these results indicated that the NEAT1/miR-454-3p/Connexin 43 pathway influences GBM cell response to TMZ and could offer a potential new strategy for treating GBM.
Journal
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NEAT1 (Nuclear Paraspeckle Assembly Transcript 1) • GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1) • MIR454 (MicroRNA 454)
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GJA1 expression
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temozolomide
over1year
Effects of Gap 26, a Connexin 43 Inhibitor, on Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy in Rats. (PubMed, Cureus)
The Cx43 expression was downregulated in the CCl4/saline and upregulated with the Gap 26 treatment. Conclusion Gap 26 not only alleviated the chronotropic hyporesponsiveness and the severity of liver damage and upregulated the atrial Cx43 expression, but it also had an antioxidant effect on the heart.
Preclinical • Journal
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TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1)
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CCL4 elevation • GJA1 expression
over1year
Effect of connexin 43 in LPS/IL-4-induced macrophage M1/M2 polarization: An observational study. (PubMed, Medicine (Baltimore))
Thus, Cx43 expression in M2-type polarization experiences a reduction at first and then an increase from 24 hours to 48 hours. The direction of macrophage polarization can be controlled by regulating the expression of Cx43, thus providing a theoretical basis for treating atherosclerosis, tumors, and other diseases associated with macrophage polarization.
Observational data • Journal
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GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1) • IL4 (Interleukin 4)
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GJA1 expression • GJA1 overexpression
over1year
Connexin 43 Prevents Radiation-Induced Intestinal Damage via the Ca2+-Dependent PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway. (PubMed, Radiat Res)
Administration of the PI3K/AKT pathway inhibitor LY294002 inhibited the radioprotective effects in Cx43-overexpressing intestinal epithelial cells. Our study demonstrated that Cx43 expression is decreased by ionizing radiation, which facilitates the radioprotection of intestinal epithelial cells.
Journal
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GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1)
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GJA1 expression • GJA1 overexpression
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LY294002
almost2years
Connexin 43 Prevents Radiation-Induced Intestinal Damage via the Ca2+-Dependent PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway. (PubMed, Radiat Res)
Administration of the PI3K/AKT pathway inhibitor LY294002 inhibited the radioprotective effects in Cx43-overexpressing intestinal epithelial cells. Our study demonstrated that Cx43 expression is decreased by ionizing radiation, which facilitates the radioprotection of intestinal epithelial cells.
Journal
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GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1)
|
GJA1 expression • GJA1 overexpression
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LY294002
almost2years
Loss of Function of the Retinoblastoma Gene Affects Gap Junctional Intercellular Communication and Cell Fate in Osteoblasts. (PubMed, Biology (Basel))
Our observations suggest that increased PPAR-ɣ that happens with Rb1 loss only affects osteoblast-adipocyte-specific gene expression but does not completely reverse Cx43 gene expression or GJIC. Therefore, these effects may represent independent events triggered by Rb1loss and/or the differentiation process.
Journal
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RB1 (RB Transcriptional Corepressor 1) • CDH2 (Cadherin 2) • GJA1 (Gap Junction Protein Alpha 1) • CDH11 (Cadherin 11) • RUNX2 (RUNX Family Transcription Factor 2)
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RB1 expression • GJA1 expression