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BIOMARKER:

HER-2 R678Q

i
Other names: ERBB2, CD340, HER-2, HER2, NEU, NGL, V-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2
Entrez ID:
1year
Trial suspension • Combination therapy
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • CASP3 (Caspase 3)
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HER-2 positive • HER-2 overexpression • HER-2 amplification • HER-2 mutation • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 A775_G776insYVMA • HER-2 S310F • HER-2 V777L • HER-2 G778_P780dup • HER-2 D769Y • HER-2 L869R • HER-2 V842I • HER-2 H878Y • HER-2 L866M • HER-2 A775 • HER-2 G309A • HER-2 P780-Y781insGSP • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 R896C • HER-2 T862A • HER-2 YVMA
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Nerlynx (neratinib) • Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)
almost2years
DESTINY-PanTumor01: A Study of T-DXd for the Treatment of Solid Tumors Harboring HER2 Activating Mutations (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=102, Active, not recruiting, AstraZeneca | Trial completion date: Jan 2028 --> Jul 2026
Trial completion date • Metastases
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HER-2 mutation • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 S310F • HER-2 V777L • HER-2 S310Y • HER-2 G778_P780dup • HER-2 D769Y • HER-2 V842I • HER-2 A775 • HER-2 D769H • HER-2 G660D + HER-2 S310F • HER-2 P780-Y781insGSP • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 T862A • HER-2 YVMA
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Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)
2years
Enrollment change • Combination therapy
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CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
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HER-2 positive • HER-2 overexpression • HER-2 amplification • HER-2 mutation • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 A775_G776insYVMA • HER-2 S310F • HER-2 V777L • HER-2 G778_P780dup • HER-2 D769Y • HER-2 L869R • HER-2 V842I • HER-2 H878Y • HER-2 L866M • HER-2 A775 • HER-2 G309A • HER-2 P780-Y781insGSP • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 R896C • HER-2 T862A • HER-2 YVMA
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Nerlynx (neratinib) • Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)
over2years
Efficacy and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) in patients (pts) with solid tumors harboring specific HER2-activating mutations (HER2m): Primary results from the international phase II DESTINY-PanTumor01 (DPT-01) study (ESMO 2023)
In heavily pretreated pts with limited Tx options, T-DXd demonstrated encouraging anticancer activity and long DoR across multiple tumor types with HER2m and a range of HER2 expression levels, with a known safety profile. Translational research will help characterize pts who may derive greatest benefit from T-DXd.
Clinical • P2 data • Pan tumor
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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HER-2 positive • HER-2 overexpression • HER-2 mutation • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 S310F • HER-2 V777L • HER-2 S310Y • HER-2 G778_P780dup • HER-2 V842I • HER-2 A775 • HER-2 D769H • HER-2 P780-Y781insGSP • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 T862A • HER-2 YVMA
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Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)
over2years
ERBB2 mutations in metastatic colorectal cancer: From clinicopatholgical features to potential treatment implications in a real-world cohort (ESMO-GI 2023)
Among patients with any ERBB2 mutations, 7 received a combination of chemotherapy plus anti-EGFR, either cetuximab or panitumumab, 6 had PR and 1 SD as best response. In this consecutive real-world series, ERBB2 activating mutation prevalence was 3.1%. We found an addition 4.4% ERBB2 VUS prevalence, with a ERBB2 mutation prevalence of 7.5% as a whole. Pathogenetic mutations can co-occur with other driver molecular alterations.
Clinical • Real-world evidence • Real-world • Metastases
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
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BRAF mutation • HER-2 amplification • HER-2 mutation • BRAF wild-type • RAS mutation • RAS wild-type • HER-2 V777L • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 T862A
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Erbitux (cetuximab) • Vectibix (panitumumab)
over2years
Landscape and analysis of ERBB2 amplification and short variant mutations in large-scale Chinese patients with colorectal cancer (AACR 2023)
The overall variation rate of ERBB2 is 5.4% in Chinese patients with CRC, which is accompanied by significantly different molecular pathological characteristics compared to patients with wild-type ERBB2, and different mutation types (CNV or SNV) display different molecular pathological characteristics.
Clinical • MSi-H Biomarker
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • MSI (Microsatellite instability)
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TP53 mutation • KRAS mutation • MSI-H/dMMR • BRAF mutation • HER-2 amplification • HER-2 mutation • KRAS wild-type • HER-2 S310F • HER-2 V842I • HER-2 R678Q
almost3years
Neratinib in Treating Older Patients With Stage IV HER2-Positive Breast Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=25, Completed, City of Hope Medical Center | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Dec 2022 --> Sep 2022
Trial completion • Trial completion date • Metastases
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ERBB3 (V-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 3)
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HER-2 positive • HER-2 negative • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 A775_G776insYVMA • HER-2 S310F • HER-2 V777L • HER-2 L755P • ERBB3 mutation • HER-2 S310Y • HER-2 G778_P780dup • HER-2 D769Y • HER-2 L869R • HER-2 V842I • ERBB3 V659E • HER-2 G778_S779insCPG • HER-2 L755_T759del • HER-2 A775 • HER-2 D769H • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 R896C • HER-2 YVMA • ERBB3 L755S
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Nerlynx (neratinib)
almost3years
Targetable HER2 Mutations in Gynecologic Malignancies: Clinicopathological, Immunohistochemical and Molecular Correlations (USCAP 2023)
HER2 mutations are most common in EC among gynecologic cancers, with R678Q most frequent in our cohort, and T862A in cBioportal. While no HER2 -mutated tumors had a 3+ IHC score, increased HER2 expression (2+) was seen in tumors with L313V, R678Q, and T862A mutations, and HER2 rearrangement. Targeted therapy has already been applied in other tumor types with these HER2 mutations; however, further studies are necessary to explore the prognostic and therapeutic implications of these findings in gynecologic cancers.
Clinical
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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HER-2 amplification • HER-2 negative • HER-2 mutation • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 V777L • HER-2 D769Y • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 T862A
3years
MasterKey-01: A Study of BDTX-189, an Orally Available Allosteric ErbB Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors. (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=91, Terminated, Black Diamond Therapeutics, Inc. | Completed --> Terminated; The development of BDTX-189 was discontinued by the sponsor.
Trial termination • HER2 exon 20 • Metastases
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • ERBB3 (V-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 3)
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EGFR mutation • HER-2 overexpression • HER-2 amplification • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR exon 20 insertion • HER-2 exon 20 insertion • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 V777L • EGFR exon 20 mutation • ERBB3 mutation • HER-2 V842I • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 exon 23 mutation
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tuxobertinib (BDTX-189)
3years
MasterKey-01: A Study of BDTX-189, an Orally Available Allosteric ErbB Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors. (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=91, Completed, Black Diamond Therapeutics, Inc. | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Dec 2023 --> Sep 2022 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2023 --> Sep 2022
Trial completion • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • HER2 exon 20
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • ERBB3 (V-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 3)
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EGFR mutation • HER-2 overexpression • HER-2 amplification • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR exon 20 insertion • HER-2 exon 20 insertion • HER-2 L755S • HER-2 V777L • EGFR exon 20 mutation • ERBB3 mutation • HER-2 V842I • HER-2 R678Q • HER-2 exon 23 mutation
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tuxobertinib (BDTX-189)
over3years
Neratinib in HER2-mutant, recurrent/metastatic cervical cancer (R/M CC): Updated findings from the phase 2 SUMMIT basket trial (ESMO 2022)
Prior treatments included platinum-based chemotherapy (100%), bevacizumab (73%), and pembrolizumab (18%). No patients discontinued treatment due to diarrhea. Table: 559P CBR, CR + PR + SD ≥16 weeks; CR, complete response; DoR, duration of response; NE, not estimable; ORR, objective response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease Conclusions These encouraging results support the clinical benefit of neratinib in this patient population and warrant further investigation following platinum failure.
P2 data • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • Pan tumor
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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HER-2 mutation • HER-2 S310F • HER-2 D769H • HER-2 R678Q
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Avastin (bevacizumab) • Nerlynx (neratinib)