The limited efficacy and adverse effects of synthetic agents like megestrol acetate underscore the value of herbal therapies as safer adjunctive strategies...While promising, current evidence remains largely preclinical and mechanistic validation is incomplete. This review consolidates contemporary insights into CC pathogenesis and the bioactivity of herbal interventions, highlighting the need for translational research to bridge preclinical findings with clinical applicability.
12 days ago
Review • Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • STAT3 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 3) • IGF1 (Insulin-like growth factor 1) • FBXO32 (F-Box Protein 32)
This effect was accompanied by reduced ER genomic binding at canonical binding sites in paired tumor biopsies, indicating reduced ER transcriptional activity. These results support further evaluation of low-dose megestrol, which has two mechanisms for potentially improving breast cancer outcomes in combination with standard antiestrogen therapy: alleviating hot flashes and thereby helping with treatment adherence, as well as a direct antiproliferative effect ( NCT03306472 ).
16 days ago
P2b data • Journal
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ER (Estrogen receptor) • PGR (Progesterone receptor)
Fluzoparib, the domestically developed PARPi in China, has demonstrated significant efficacy in BRCA-mutated ovarian cancer. In the field of supportive care, megestrol acetate (MA) is recommended as the first-line preferred therapeutic agent for cancer-related anorexia by major guidelines, though its role in first-line ovarian cancer therapy remains unexplored, and evidence for its combination with PARPi is lacking...Imaging assessments revealed significant tumor reduction without disease progression or grade ≥3 adverse events observed throughout follow-up. This case highlights the potential of combining PARPi and hormone therapy as a 'chemotherapy-free' precision treatment model for elderly and HRD-positive ovarian cancer patients, offering a promising strategy to balance efficacy and tolerability in a population traditionally underserved by conventional regimens.
2 months ago
Journal • BRCA Biomarker • PARP Biomarker
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BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • HRD (Homologous Recombination Deficiency) • BRCA (Breast cancer early onset)
Aidi injection combined with MA provided a promising therapeutic strategy for EC. This regimen effectively inhibited tumor progression, improveed quality of life, and decreased serum tumor marker levels (HE4, CEA, and CA125), supporting its potential for broader clinical application.
Her initial treatment involved hysteroscopy-guided resection, hormonal therapy with megestrol acetate (MA), and close monitoring, but the disease recurred within six months...This case underscores the essential role of molecular profiling in clinical decision-making and the need for ongoing research into molecular pathways. Integrating molecular classifiers into routine practice is crucial for improving risk stratification and treatment outcomes, especially in young women pursuing fertility preservation.