The combination enhanced the p53 expression. Our findings elucidate the mechanism underlying this synergistic interaction and underscore the potential of p53 status as a predictive biomarker for identifying patients most likely to benefit from HHT and gilteritinib combination therapy.

P1/2, N=40, Not yet recruiting, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

In luminal cells, EIF1A knockdown and the translation inhibitor homoharringtonine (HHT) both suppress HIF-1α translation and tumor growth, while promoting infiltration of anticancer immune cells including PD-1- T cells and CD163- macrophages...Collectively, this work defines conserved molecular features across PCa subtypes, providing promising insights for clinical management. This study was registered at Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06834321).

P1/2, N=60, Not yet recruiting, Idp Discovery Pharma S.L.

P1, N=68, Terminated, Zhejiang University | Recruiting --> Terminated; sponsor's decision to change development strategy (the QOD cohort was completed).

Nanoprodrugs orchestrate a sophisticated cascade of immune activation through four synergistic mechanisms: 1) size-switchable disassembly upon glutathione/ cholesterol exposure for deep tumor penetration; 2) redox imbalance driven by reactive nitrogen species accumulation and glutathione depletion via the synergistic action of oxaliplatin, ferrocene, and RRx-001 for ferroptosis augmentation; 3) immunogenic cell death induction via ferroptosis-apoptosis to initiate tumor immunity cycle, promoting T cell infiltration; and 4) T cell function reinvigoration with the downregulation of programmed cell death protein 1 and T-cell immunoglobulin 3 expression through cholesterol depletion in TME. This integrated approach achieved primary and distant tumor growth suppression, established durable immune memory against recurrence, and systemically enhanced the antitumor immunity. By concurrently targeting tumor immunogenicity, TME immunosuppression, and T cell exhaustion, this multidimensional strategy represents a transformative advancement in cancer immunotherapy.

In conclusion, this study systematically characterizes the clinical and immunological associations of CD47 across multiple cancers and highlights its potential role in pancreatic adenocarcinoma, supporting the further investigation of CD47 as a therapeutic target.

P2, N=65, Completed, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University | Recruiting --> Completed | N=30 --> 65 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2025 --> Apr 2025

P=N/A, N=40, Not yet recruiting, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; The People's Hospital Affiliated to Ningbo University

SRSF2 mutations promoted DNR resistance through multiple mechanisms, and targeted combination therapy with PDGFB pathway inhibitors may represent a novel strategy to improve therapeutic outcomes in patients with mutations.

These findings revealed that SGC2085 and MYCi975 could disrupt the transcriptional complex CPC, affect metabolic pathways, and reprogram the immune microenvironment. This study provides a potential therapeutic strategy for ESCC patients.

P1, N=26, Active, not recruiting, Peptomyc S.L. | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2025 --> May 2026