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5ms
Advances in the role of the IGF signaling system in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
The potential therapeutic implications of targeting the IGF signaling pathway, including the role of NVP-AEW541 and NVP-ADW742 effectively suppressing AML cell proliferation and enhancing chemotherapy sensitivity, are also explored. By integrating current findings, this review provides novel insights into the mechanistic role of IGF signaling in MDS and AML and its therapeutic implications, thereby guiding future research and potential clinical applications. Given the challenges, such as pathway redundancy and therapy resistance, further investigations are necessary to validate IGF-targeted therapies and optimize their clinical utility in hematologic malignancies.
Review • Journal
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IGF1 (Insulin-like growth factor 1) • IGF2 (Insulin-like growth factor 2)
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NVP-ADW742 • NVP-AEW541
8ms
Combinatorial CRISPR screen reveals FYN and KDM4 as targets for synergistic drug combination for treating triple negative breast cancer. (PubMed, Elife)
By employing pairwise tyrosine kinase knockout CRISPR screens, we identify FYN and KDM4 as critical targets whose inhibition enhances the effectiveness of TKIs, such as NVP-ADW742 (IGF-1R inhibitor), gefitinib (EGFR inhibitor), and imatinib (ABL inhibitor) both in vitro and in vivo. FYN expression is associated with therapy resistance and persistence by demonstrating its upregulation in various experimental models of drug-tolerant persisters and residual disease following targeted therapy, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Collectively, our study provides novel targets and mechanistic insights that can guide the development of effective combinatorial targeted therapies, thus maximizing the therapeutic benefits of TKIs.
Journal
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FYN (FYN Proto-Oncogene, Src Family Tyrosine Kinase)
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gefitinib • imatinib • NVP-ADW742
almost2years
Establishment and characterization of amitrole-induced mouse thyroid adenomatous nodule-derived cell lines. (PubMed, Thyroid)
Signal transduction and cell proliferation were evaluated after treatment with insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and the selective IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) inhibitor NVP-ADW742...They lacked tumorigenicity and prominent gene mutations involved in thyroid cancer development, while missense mutations were found in some tumor suppressors as revealed by WGS. The CAT458s and 459 provide a new tool to further clarify the process of thyroid multi-step carcinogenesis and differentiation.
Preclinical • Journal
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BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • TERT (Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase) • IGF1 (Insulin-like growth factor 1) • TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1) • POLK (DNA Polymerase Kappa)
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TP53 mutation • NKX2-1 expression
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NVP-ADW742
over4years
IGF-1R depletion sensitizes colon cancer cell lines to radiotherapy. (PubMed, Cancer Biomark)
Our findings demonstrate that depletion of IGF-1R lead to an increase in radiosensitivity in CRC.
Preclinical • Journal
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HRD (Homologous Recombination Deficiency) • RAD51 (RAD51 Homolog A) • TP53BP1 (Tumor Protein P53 Binding Protein 1)
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NVP-ADW742
5years
The cytoskeleton actin binding protein filamin A impairs both IGF2 mitogenic effects and the efficacy of IGF1R inhibitors in adrenocortical cancer cells. (PubMed, Cancer Lett)
In addition, FLNA knockdown potentiated antiproliferative effects of IGF1R/IR inhibitor Linsitinib and IGF1R inhibitor NVP-ADW742 in H295R. Finally, Western blot showed lower FLNA expression in ACCs (n = 10) than in ACAs (n = 10) and an inverse correlation of FLNA/IGF1R ratio with ERK phosphorylation in ACCs only. In conclusion, we demonstrated that low FLNA levels enhance both IGF2 proliferative effects and IGF1R/IR inhibitors efficacy in ACC cells, suggesting FLNA as a new factor influencing tumor clinical behavior and the response to the therapy with IGF1R/IR-targeted drugs.
Clinical • Journal
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IGF2 (Insulin-like growth factor 2)
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IGF2 overexpression
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linsitinib (ASP7487) • NVP-ADW742