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DRUG CLASS:

RAS antagonist

18d
Targeting PLK1 in myelodysplastic syndromes: The Role of Rigosertib in Precision Medicine. (PubMed, Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi)
Emerging evidence suggests rigosertib's potential in paediatric cancers like neuroblastoma and its synergy with therapies such as MEK inhibitors and hypomethylating agents. Future research should focus on optimizing combination strategies, identifying predictive biomarkers, and improving drug delivery to enhance its clinical efficacy and applicability across diverse cancer types.
Review • Journal
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PLK1 (Polo Like Kinase 1)
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Estybon (rigosertib)
2ms
Targeting c-Myc enhances immunotherapy efficacy in combination with Ras inhibitor in triple-negative breast cancer. (PubMed, Clin Transl Med)
In summary, our investigation identifies a molecular vulnerability in c-Myc-driven TNBC, where Ras inhibition reinforces c-Myc-targeted therapy and potentiates immune checkpoint blockade, presenting a promising strategy to improve immunotherapy efficacy in TNBC.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • MCM2 (Minichromosome maintenance complex component 2)
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HER-2 expression
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salirasib (KD 032)
4ms
Rigosertib in Patients With Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa Associated SCC (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=3, Completed, Thomas Jefferson University | Active, not recruiting --> Completed
Trial completion
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Estybon (rigosertib)
5ms
CETSA-MS unveils novel targets engaged by rigosertib to promote anti-tumor activity and inflammatory responses. (PubMed, iScience)
Moreover, rigosertib induced caspase-1 activation and gasdermin cleavage leading to Nod-like receptor pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3)-dependent inflammatory responses in human lung cancer organoids. Our results suggest that rigosertib may effectively inhibit RAS-MAPK signaling and reprogram the tumor immune environment, presenting the potential for a potent therapeutic strategy in cancer treatment.
Journal
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ERO1A (Endoplasmic Reticulum Oxidoreductase 1 Alpha) • NLRP3 (NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3) • GSDMC (Gasdermin C)
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Estybon (rigosertib)
7ms
Rigosertib in Patients With Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa Associated SCC (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=6, Active, not recruiting, Thomas Jefferson University | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed
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Estybon (rigosertib)
10ms
A Drosophila model for Costello Syndrome caused by Ras mutation K117R. (PubMed, bioRxiv)
Ras pathway inhibitors Trametinib and Rigosertib suppressed the lethality but not the reduced size phenotypes. In contrast, the lack of effects on the reduced size phenotypes would be consistent with small stature resulting from Raf- and PI3K-independent processes. We propose that this model can be useful for future mechanistic analysis and pharmacological screening and evaluation.
Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • HRAS (Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) • RAS (Rat Sarcoma Virus)
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KRAS mutation • KRAS G12D • RAS mutation • HRAS mutation • KRAS G12 • KRAS G12S • NRAS G12 • KRAS K117
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Mekinist (trametinib) • Estybon (rigosertib)
10ms
Osmotic stress influences microtubule drug response via WNK1 kinase signaling. (PubMed, Drug Resist Updat)
In a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 resistance drug screen, we identified and validated the master osmostress regulator WNK1 kinase as a modulator of the response to the mitotic inhibitor rigosertib...This promotes resistance to microtubule depolymerizing compounds, and increased sensitivity to microtubule stabilizing drugs. In summary, our data proposes WNK1 osmoregulation activity as an important modulator for microtubule-associated chemotherapy response.
Journal
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WNK1 (WNK Lysine Deficient Protein Kinase 1)
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Estybon (rigosertib)
1year
Trial suspension
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BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
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BRAF mutation • BRAF V600
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Estybon (rigosertib)
1year
Discovery of dual-targeted molecules based on Olaparib and Rigosertib for triple-negative breast cancer with wild-type BRCA. (PubMed, Bioorg Med Chem)
Moreover, 13b displayed superior antitumor efficacy (TGI, 61.3 %) than the single administration of Ola (TGI, 38.5 %), 11b (TGI, 51.8 %) or even their combined administration (TGI, 56.7 %), but did not show significant systematic toxicity. These findings suggest that 13b may serve as a potential candidate for BRCA wild-type TNBC.
Journal • BRCA Biomarker • PARP Biomarker
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BRCA (Breast cancer early onset)
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BRCA wild-type • BRCA mutation
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Lynparza (olaparib) • Estybon (rigosertib)
over1year
The construction of a prognostic model by apoptosis-related genes to predict survival, immune landscape, and medication in cholangiocarcinoma. (PubMed, Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol)
Our project suggested that the prognostic model with apoptotic features can effectively predict prognosis in CCA patients, proffering prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets for CCA patients.
Journal
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MAP3K1 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase Kinase 1)
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Estybon (rigosertib) • AMG 900
over1year
Rigosertib Plus Nivolumab for KRAS+ NSCLC Patients Who Progressed on First-Line Treatment (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=25, Completed, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Recruiting --> Completed
Trial completion • Metastases
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Estybon (rigosertib)
almost2years
Multitargeting HDAC Inhibitors Containing a RAS/RAF Protein Interfering Unit. (PubMed, J Med Chem)
Among them, two representative compounds, XSJ-7 and XSJ-10, not only showed stronger antiproliferative activity against many types of cancer cells including solid tumor cells but also presented more potent inhibition on different subtypes of HDAC than suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA). Significantly, XSJ-10 presented moderate pharmacokinetic behaviors and showed stronger antitumor activity than oxaliplatin, SAHA, and rigosertib in the HT-29 xenograft mouse models without significant systemic toxicity. Research on the anticancer mechanism of XSJ-10 revealed that it can effectively induce the apoptosis of cancer cells and suppress the tumor by strongly inhibiting the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK signaling pathway and the acetylation level of HDAC3.
Journal
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HDAC3 (Histone Deacetylase 3)
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oxaliplatin • Zolinza (vorinostat) • Estybon (rigosertib)